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Glossary

What is a role account email address?

A role account is an email address that reaches a function rather than a named individual — info@, sales@, support@. It is typically a shared inbox or a distribution list, so several people may read it and no one person owns it.

Also known as Role-based email address · Generic address · Shared inbox

The local parts people mean

info · sales · support · admin · contact · hello · help · billing · accounts · careers · jobs · hr · legal · press · marketing · noreply · no-reply · postmaster · abuse · webmaster · security · privacy · dpo.

Two of those are not conventions but requirements. RFC 2142 specifies postmaster for any domain that receives mail and abuse for any organisation offering internet services — which means a domain with working mail and no postmaster@ is out of compliance with the standard, not merely unhelpful. It is a small, checkable fact that none of the pages currently ranking for this term includes.

Why senders and ESPs treat them differently

A shared inbox has no single consenting recipient. Whoever is on rota this week did not sign up for your list, and the person who did may have left. That is a real consent problem rather than a technical one, and it is why some email service providers suppress role addresses outright under their own terms.

Do not over-read that into "never send to them". Plenty of legitimate B2B correspondence is correctly addressed to sales@ or press@ — that is what the address is for. The distinction that matters is between mail the mailbox exists to receive and mail it does not.

How VerifyInbox handles it

If a role mailbox accepts mail, VerifyInbox reports it as deliverable with roleAccount: true and mailboxType: "role". Classification flags describe the address; they never change the verdict. A shared inbox that answers is a real mailbox, and reporting it as invalid would be reporting something untrue. In contact discovery the same address is classified generic rather than personal, so a domain search can be filtered either way.

What VerifyInbox returns for a role address whose mailbox accepts mail
FieldValue
emailStatusdeliverable
reasonmailbox_exists
roleAccounttrue
mailboxTyperole
Discovery typegeneric — as opposed to personal

Two questions, and a verifier only answers one

This table is the whole argument of the page. undeliverable means the mailbox does not exist, and the answer to both questions is no. deliverable with roleAccount: true means the mailbox does exist — and whether to send to it is a judgement about your campaign, not a fact about the mail system.

Collapsing the two is how lists quietly lose working contacts. A verifier can tell you whether mail will arrive. Only you can tell whether it should.

When a role address is the right target

Press enquiries to press@. A security disclosure to security@. A data-protection request to privacy@ or dpo@. A support question to support@. These are addresses published so that exactly this mail reaches someone, and using them is what they are for.

The counter-example worth naming: a cold sales pitch to abuse@ is not clever targeting. It is mail to the mailbox whose entire purpose is reporting people who send mail like that.

See the addresses published on a company website, with the page each came from. No account, and it runs now: Domain search

Related terms

Sources

Primary sources checked 11 September 2026. If something here is out of date, tell us and we will correct it.

Role account: questions

What is a role account email address?

An address that reaches a function rather than a person — info@, sales@, support@. It is usually a shared inbox or a distribution list, read by several people, owned by none of them individually.

What is a role-based email address?

The same thing under a different name. Both describe an address named for a job rather than a human: the local part is the role. VerifyInbox flags these as roleAccount true with mailboxType role, and classifies them as generic rather than personal in contact discovery.

What's a role account and why can't I send to it?

You often can — the mailbox is real and it accepts mail. The reason to be careful is consent rather than deliverability: a shared inbox has no single recipient who agreed to hear from you, and some email service providers suppress role addresses under their own terms. Check your provider before assuming.

What should you do about role accounts?

Segment them rather than deleting them. Use them for the mail they exist to receive — press, security, legal, support — and keep them out of bulk consented sends. They are labelled separately in every result so you can filter either way.

How many role accounts are there?

There is no fixed list. RFC 2142 names a small required set — postmaster and abuse among them — and everything else is convention. The two dozen local parts in common use cover almost all of them in practice; VerifyInbox classifies against that convention and reports the flag rather than a private score.

What is the difference between a personal and a generic address?

A personal address belongs to a named individual. A generic one reaches a shared inbox. Both are real mail; only one reaches a specific person, so they are labelled separately and a domain search can be filtered to either.

Verify an address against the real mail server

100 credits every month, free and renewing. Three verdicts, never two — and a result we could not establish is not charged.